Will Miers Reign Supreme and Go Contra to the Constitution

10.05.05 - When you're on the Supreme Court and you're making decisions, you make decisions based on the Constitution and based on the law and then you apply that law. "I think Miers is a born again Christian and her reign on the Supreme Court will reflect that attitude in contra to the Constitution", said Joe Redner.

President Bush has said he does not know her (Miers) principles or beliefs on abortion, religion etc. ad naseum. It's inconceivable to me that he doesn't know her conservative principles intimately given that he has known her since before he was Governor of Texas. Since she was his personal lawyer, since she was his Staff Secretary when he first came into office, since she was also Deputy Chief of Staff and "recently" promoted to White House Counsel six months ago.

To persuade the right to embrace Miers' selection despite her lack of a clear record on social issues, representatives of the White House put Hecht on at least one conference call with influential social conservative organizers Monday to talk about her faith and character.

"She decided that she wanted faith to be a bigger part of her life," Hecht, (former coworker of Miers' at law firm Locke Purnell Boren Laney & Neely) who now serves on the Texas Supreme Court, said in an interview. "One evening, she called me to her office and said she was ready to make a commitment" to accept Jesus Christ as her savior and be born again. He walked down the hallway from his office to hers, and there amid the legal briefs and court papers, Miers and Hecht "prayed and talked," he said.

She was baptized not long after that at the Valley View Christian Church. It was a pivotal personal transformation for the woman now named for a seat on the U.S. Supreme Court. Miers, born Roman Catholic, became an evangelical Christian and began identifying more with the Republican Party than with the Democrats, who had long held sway over Texas politics. She joined the missions committee of her church, which is decidedly against legalized abortion, and friends and colleagues say she rarely looked back at her past as a Democrat.

A close relationship with Hecht -- also a longtime member of Valley View -- who frequently appears with Miers at social functions in Washington and in Texas, has been a steady feature of her life for nearly 30 years. Hecht is known as one of the most conservative members of the Republican-dominated Texas Supreme Court.

Newspapers in Texas have reported that Hecht and Miers were romantically involved, and when asked in an interview whether that was still the case, Hecht responded that they were close, without going into great detail.

"She works in Washington; I work in Austin," Hecht said. "We have dinner when she's here; if she invites me to Washington, I happily go. We talk on the phone all the time."

Hect said he had never asked Miers how she would vote on the issue of abortion if it came before the Supreme Court. "She probably wouldn't answer; she wouldn't view it as appropriate," he said.

"Yes, she goes to a pro-life church," Hecht said, adding, "I know Harriet is, too." The two attended "two or three" anti-abortion fundraising dinners in the early 1990s, he said, but added she had not otherwise been active in the antiabortion movement. "You can be just as pro-life as the day is long and can decide the Constitution requires Roe" to be upheld, he said.

Religion appears to have influenced her views on certain subjects. In a discussion with her campaign manager in 1989, Miers said she had been in favor in her younger years of a woman's right to have an abortion, but her views evolved against abortion, influenced largely by her born-again religious beliefs, said Lorlee Bartos, a Democratic campaign consultant in Dallas who managed Miers' first City Council campaign. "She was someone whose view had shifted, and she explained that to me," said Bartos.

Miers' nomination is a sign of just how politicized judicial selection has become. Bush put his own lawyer on the Supreme Court. That's definitional, cronyism. The normal model for a Supreme Court nominee is a judge, usually from a federal appeals court, who has served long enough to develop and demonstrate judicial excellence. But today, anyone who meets that standard runs into a political Catch-22. The far right of the Republican Party will oppose anyone who has shown signs of moderation, and Senate Democrats will try to block anyone who has not. Rather than select a strongly qualified candidate from the legal mainstream, Bush has taken the easy way out by choosing a less accomplished nominee who will raise fewer political problems.

Harriet Miers is a skilled lawyer who has worked on behalf of big business, including Microsoft and Disney and was a city councilwoman in Dallas . But her main qualification for a U.S. Supreme Court seat appears to be her loyal service to George W. Bush, beginning in 1993. The initial professional meeting between Bush and Miers, in September or October of 1993, proved pivotal for both, giving Bush's campaign for Texas Governor a boost among women and Miers' career a push into partisan Republican politics. That was certainly in evidence in 1998, when Bush was running for re-election as Texas governor while considering a run for president, and paid her $19,000 to run an internal probe of any possible trouble lurking in Bush's National Guard service. She also served as a state official on the Texas Lottery Commission 1995 (an appointment by newly elected, Gov. Bush, are you surprised?)

Scott McCelleland said in a Whitehouse Briefing in answer to what are Miers' qualifications that, "She started as the Staff Secretary for the President when he first came into office. Then she became the Deputy Chief of Staff. And then, just about six/seven months ago, the President named her his White House Counsel. So she's been very involved in policy matters here at the White House. That was part of her role, and that's one of her strengths, is that she has served within the administration at some of the highest levels of government."

At this point, I'm not so sure that serving at some of the highest levels of government in "this" administration is a recommendation.

Considering the emphasis President Bush has put on changing the court, her involvement in that cause, and his personal knowledge of her philosophy, I have no doubt that she will be voting with Scalia and Thomas. What will the court be considering this term?

The court has already granted review in 48 cases, enough to fill the new term's argument calendar into February. The list includes cases likely to produce vigorous debates among the justices, leading to decisions that may help to define the Roberts Court. Abortion, religion, free speech, the death penalty and federalism are among the subjects at hand. The court's announcement on Tuesday that it was adding two campaign finance issues to the calendar raised the temperature of the new term considerably.

With issues such as abortion, religion, and campaign finance on the court's docket, it's quite possible, even likely, that Harriet Miers' replacement of O'Connor will result in an immediate shift to the right from our highest court on key conservative issues this term. We may have a Judicial Activist on the Supreme Court in time. An Activist Judge takes away the power of the people to impact their own laws.

Some conservatives appear to be less than thrilled with Bush's nomination. One noted conservative columnist said that he had expected the President to pick someone with a visible and distinguished constitutionalist track record -- a suggestion that the President flinched from a fight on constitutional philosophy, that this appears to be a combination of cronyism and capitulation on the part of the President.

On Meet the Press on November 21, 1999, host Tim Russert had asked Bush, “Which Supreme Court justice do you really respect?” He replied, “Well, that’s―Antonin Scalia is one. He's an intellect. The reason I like him so much is I got to know him here in Austin when he came down. He's witty. He’s interesting. He's firm. There’s a lot of reasons why I like Judge Scalia. And I like a lot of the other judges as well. I mean, it's kind of a harsh question to ask because it now pits me―some of whom are friends of mine.

In effect, Bush led the public to believe that he would pick someone qualified, with a track record, to serve as Supreme Court justice.

Russert asked, “Do you believe Clarence Thomas was the most qualified man in the country for the Supreme Court?” Bush replied, “I do, and I think he's proven my dad correct.

Other Snippets found on the Web:

Powerline says, “I’m sure that she is a capable lawyer and a loyal aide to President Bush. But the bottom line is that he had a number of great candidates to choose from, and instead of picking one of them―Luttig, McConnell, Brown, or a number of others―he nominated someone whose only obvious qualification is her relationship with him.

Right-wing News says, “Miers is a Bush crony with no real conservative credentials, who leapfrogged legions of more deserving judges just because she was Bush’s pal… This is undoubtedly the worst decision of Bush’s entire presidency so far.

Anonymous: Her husband is a wealthy Texan, oil man

On the other hand, Hugh Hewitt supports her. “I trust him [Bush]. So should his supporters.

Ken Hughes: I have faith in the President's choices, I have faith in the construction, I have faith in the Great State of Texas and it’s sons and daughters to do the right thing for America. God Bless Us.

Evangelist James Dobson: Dobson told The New York Times he supported her because of her religious faith and because he has reason to believe she opposes abortion. "Some of what I know I am not at liberty to talk about," he told the newspaper.

Swelyn Duke: Now, I'll concede that the President might know something that we don't, because he knows the woman and we don't. But since it has become painfully obvious that we know a lot that he doesn't, I feel none too sanguine. After all, Bush doesn't know enough to stop the budget from growing to unprecedented proportions, close down the borders, defend the primacy of English or realize that Islam is a religion of peace like it's a religion of pork. But let's look at what we do know.

Molly Ivins: Miers, like Bush himself, is classic Texas conservative Establishment, with the addition of Christian fundamentalism. What I mean by fundamentalist is one who believes in both biblical inerrancy and salvation by faith alone.

Question to Scott McClelland White House Briefer: Can we assume that -- that she had a big, strong hand in the policies that we've watched over the -- since 2001?

Answer: Well, she's been very involved in the policy process here. She's been a senior member of the President's White House staff.

Q On treatment of the prisoners of war, for example?

MR. McCLELLAN (spins to cover): Well, the General Counsel of the White House during the time you're referring to was Justice -- was Judge Gonzales, or Attorney General Gonzales.

The standard that we should look at, April, is qualifications. That has been the precedent, and certainly in recent history, is what are the person's qualifications. Are they qualified to serve on the highest court? Do they have the kind of background and experience and judicial temperament to represent the American people well on the United States Supreme Court? Harriet Miers is someone who will make the American people very proud. She has the kind of experience that is needed on the United States Supreme Court.

And so I encourage you to look at her record.

Q But how many people did he interview this time? (for Supreme Court Justice)

MR. McCLELLAN: Well, I don't think you can separate out the first nominating process from this nominating process. He interviewed a number of people previously. The committee that was involved has interviewed a number of people, as well. And --

Q You don't have the number of how many he sat down with?

MR. McCLELLAN: He interviewed five the first time, and he interviewed some additional ones this time.

Q How many?

MR. McCLELLAN: I'd leave it at that.