Statement of Faith
Adopted by the Board of Trustees September 28, 2002
The College is, and shall always remain, a Christian
institution dedicated to bringing honor and glory to the Lord Jesus
Christ in all of its activities. Each Trustee, officer, faculty
member and student of the College, as well as such other employees
and agents of the College as may be specified by resolution of
the Board of Trustees, shall fully and enthusiastically subscribe
to the following Statement of Faith:
- There is one God, eternally existent in three
Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
- God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must
worship Him in Spirit and in truth.
- Jesus Christ, born of a virgin, is God come in
the flesh.
- The Bible in its entirety (all 66 books of the
Old and New Testaments) is the inspired word of God, inerrant
in its original autographs, and the only infallible and sufficient
authority for faith and Christian living.
- Man is by nature sinful and is inherently in
need of salvation, which is exclusively found by faith alone
in Jesus Christ and His shed blood.
- Christ's death provides substitutionary atonement
for our sins.
- Personal salvation comes to mankind by grace
through faith.
- Jesus Christ literally rose bodily from the dead.
- Jesus Christ literally will come to earth again
in the Second Advent.
- Satan exists as a personal, malevolent
being who acts as tempter and accuser, for whom Hell, the place
of eternal punishment, was prepared, where all who die outside
of Christ shall be confined in conscious torment for eternity.
Statement of Biblical Worldview
Adopted by the Board of Trustees September 28, 2002
The Holy Scriptures. The Bible in its entirety
(all 66 books of the Old and New Testaments) is the inspired word
of God, inerrant in its original manuscripts, and the only infallible
and sufficient authority for faith and Christian living. [II Timothy
3:16-17; II Peter 1:20-21; Hebrews 4:12; Psalm 119:11]
The Holy Trinity. The only true and living God exists
eternally in three persons the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, each having
precisely the same divine nature attributes and perfections. [Deuteronomy
6:4; Matthew 28:19; John 10:30]
God's Being. God is a self-existent and transcendent
spirit, who is incomprehensibly holy, righteous, good, just, omnipotent,
omniscient, wise, omnipresent, loving, gracious and faithful. He alone
is worthy of, and requires, all worship. [John 4:24; Exodus 3:14;
Exodus 20:3-6; Isaiah 6:3; Psalm 96:13; Psalm 139:3-10; I John 3:20;
I John 4:7-8; Jeremiah 9:24; I Timothy 6:15-17]
God's Works. God created the heavens and the earth,
and all that is in them for His own good pleasure. He has absolute
sovereign authority and control over all His creation, and sustains
it by His gracious providence. [Genesis 1:1-2:4; I Chronicles 29:11;
Psalm 23; Psalm 104; Colossians 1:16-17]
Jesus Christ. Jesus is the Son of God, the second person
of the Holy Trinity, the promised Messiah and the Savior of the world.
He humbled Himself by becoming fully human, while remaining fully
God, was born of a virgin and lived a perfect, sinless life. Having
redeemed us by His shed blood and death on our behalf, and having
risen bodily from the dead, He later ascended into heaven. He now
sits at the right hand of the Father as Lord and Head of His body,
the church, awaiting the day when He will return bodily to earth.
[John 1:1,14; Luke 2:1-21; Galatians 4:4; Philippians 2:5-10; Colossians
1:13-20; Colossians 2:8-12; John 19-20; Acts 1:9-11; Revelation 20:1-6]
The Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is fully God, the
third person of the Holy Trinity, who convicts the world of its sin
and guilt. He is the Comforter and Counselor who indwells all believers,
teaching them, giving them the ability to seek after God, and interceding
in their prayers. [John 14:15-27; John 16:7-15; Romans 8:1-27; Galatians
4:16-26]
Man. Mankind was created in the image of God, free
from sin and death designed to glorify God and to enjoy deep, personal
fellowship with Him forever. However, sin entered the world when Adam
and Eve disobeyed God, and it is now inherent in the nature of all
people. Although each person still carries the image of God, all are
separated from God by their sin, and in need of salvation. Human life
begins at conception; it is a gift from the Creator, sustained by
His grace and to be taken only upon His authority. Abortion and euthanasia
are sins and violations of the public good. [Genesis 1-3; Acts 17:28;
Romans 3:23; Romans 5:12-14,17-21; Romans 6:23; Genesis 9:6; Exodus
20:13; Psalm 139:13-16]
Salvation. God reconciles to Himself, redeems from
sin, and freely gives eternal life to each person who repents of his
sin, and places his faith in Jesus Christ alone for salvation. Christ's
substitutionary death paid for the sin of mankind, once for all. Salvation
is solely by grace, solely through faith in Jesus Christ alone; it
is a free gift of God, not earned on the basis of human merit or works
of any kind or degree. [John 1:12; John 3:16; Acts 17:30; II Peter
3:9; Ephesians 1:7-8; Ephesians 2:8-9; I Corinthians 15:20-22; II
Corinthians 5:17-21; Romans 6:23; Hebrews 10:1-10; I John 5:11-13]
Sanctification. All those who have been saved
from the penalty of sin are new creations in Christ, and have the
privilege and obligation of growing in holiness, conformity to Christ,
and obedience to His word, by the power of the indwelling Holy Spirit.
[II Corinthians 5:17; Ephesians 4:22-24; Romans 12:1-2; I Peter 1:13-2:3;
Romans 8:5-17; Galatians 5:13-25; Philippians 3:7-14]
God has ordained three primary social institutions
to order human affairs: the family, the church, and civil government.
Each of these institutions honors God when it operates under the
principles of His word within its God-given scope of authority:
Marriage and Family. The Lord is the author of the
union of marriage, made evident when he provided a companion for the
first man, Adam. This design resembles the unique relationship of
Christ and his bride, the church. Therefore, marriage is a sacred
God-made union between a man and a woman, which is to be separated
by no man. It is to model the reverence, love, sacrifice and respect
exemplified by Christ for his bride. Husbands are the head of their
wives just as Christ is the head of the church, and are to love their
wives just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.
Human sexuality is a great blessing created by God to be enjoyed within
the context of a monogamous marriage between a man and a woman; any
sexual conduct outside the parameters of marriage is sin. One of the
many blessings of marriage is children, a gift from the Lord. Children
are given to parents to nurture and educate, for the primary purpose
of teaching them to love God with all their hearts, and inculcating
in them a desire to fulfill this same purpose in the next generation.
Parents remain responsible before God for the training and upbringing
of their children, even when they delegate some of that work to others.
[Genesis 2:18-24; Ephesians 5:21-33; Isaiah 45:5; Exodus 20:14; Galatians
5:19-21; Romans 1:24-28; Psalm 127:3-5; Deuteronomy 11:18-21]
The Church. Christ's church has a unique role
in society, which only it can fulfill. God requires the church to
be salt and light to the world, bringing the message of salvation
and discipleship to individuals, and ultimately to nations.
This duty to promote godly values includes:
- boldly but respectfully speaking truth in power
and love to encourage government to adhere to principles of
biblical morality; and
- encouraging all citizens to practice charity,
lawfulness, justice, mercy and other civic virtues necessary
for the government of free peoples. [Proverbs 29:2,4,14,18;
Proverbs 28:4,19,27; Proverbs 31:8-9; Micah 6:8; Matthew 16:18-19;
Matthew 28:19-20]
Civil Government. God himself has ordained
government and commands that everyone must submit to government; moreover,
there is no authority except that which God has established. (Romans
13: 1-5) Consequently, he who rebels against lawful authority is rebelling
against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment
upon themselves. It is necessary to submit to government, not only
because of possible punishment but also because of conscience. We
are to pray for all who hold public office, that we may live peaceful
and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. (Proverbs 14: 34-35;
I Timothy 2: 1-2)
Some governments are not legitimate; some authorities
are not lawful. (Hosea 8:1-4) These are governments that do not
recognize or that choose to ignore that human beings are created
in God's image and therefore are entitled to the enjoyment of certain
rights and responsibilities that inhere in their nature. Such societies
and such governments are under God's judgment. (Jeremiah 18: 7-10)
Nevertheless, there is a proper way to rectify this situation.
In keeping with scriptural principles and the American
Declaration of Independence, we recognize that "Prudence, indeed,
will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed
for light and transient Causes; and accordingly all Experience
hath shewn, that Mankind is more disposed to suffer, while Evils
are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the Forms
to which they are accustomed." But when such a government
1) commands disobedience to God, 2) enjoins the right and duty
of human beings to worship God, 3) denies other God-ordained rights
by extreme oppression and tyranny, or 4) "when a long Train of
Abuses and Usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object (tyranny),
evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism" it is
the right and duty of godly men and women "to throw off such Government,
and to provide new Guards for their future Security." Importantly,
this action must be taken in accordance with God's laws and in
submission to other legitimate authorities, anarchy being as illegitimate
as tyranny. (Jeremiah 32: 32-35; Acts 5: 29)
While there are various types, scopes and levels of
government, there are some basic principles that God requires all
general governments to follow. (Jeremiah 18: 7-10) Moreover, there
are other principles that, while not commanded, ought to be followed.
All of these principles are derived from the tenor of the whole
of scripture and from God-given reason, which makes plain the fact
that human beings are created in God's image and should live as
he intended human beings to live-in ordered liberty-and not as
beasts subject to ownership and coercion; and that they should
govern themselves in equal submission to the laws of nature and
nature's God. (Genesis 1-2)
Therefore:
- governments must establish their legitimacy upon
the will of a self-governing people; (Deuteronomy 17: 14-10)
- government's first duty is to protect the life,
property and other God-ordained, inalienable rights of the citizenry;
(Genesis 9:6; Exodus 20:13; Acts 5:1-4; Ezekiel 46:18; Genesis
34:10; Luke 10:7; I Timothy 5:18; Romans 4:4)
- governments must operate under the rule of law,
diligently applying the same legal rules and sanctions without
regard to any individual's power or station in life; (Romans
2: 11) and
- a national government, in order to defend self-governance,
must be the highest level of legitimate human governance and
must defend the sovereignty of the nation constituting it. (Genesis
11:1-9; Deuteronomy 17:14)
APPLICATIONS:
Creation. Any biology, Bible or other courses
at PHC dealing with creation will teach creation from the understanding
of Scripture that God's creative work, as described in Genesis 1:1-31,
was completed in six twenty-four hour days. All faculty for such courses
will be chosen on the basis of their personal adherence to this view.
PHC expects its faculty in these courses, as in all courses, to expose
students to alternate theories and the data, if any, which support
those theories. In this context, PHC in particular expects its biology
faculty to provide a full exposition of the claims of the theory of
Darwinian evolution, intelligent design and other major theories while,
in the end, teach creation as both biblically true and as the best
fit to observed data.
Equality. We hold this truth to be self-evident: that
all men are created equal. All human beings are created in God's image,
and all are precious and equal in His sight. Bigotry is a sin against
God and man; therefore, it is appropriate that government forbid discrimination
in commerce, education, and employment based upon ethnicity, national
origin, or skin color.
Sexual Conduct. Since any sexual conduct outside the
parameters of the faithful marriage of a man and a woman is sin, any
government which creates legal structures to encourage or condone
inappropriate sexual activity or lust, heterosexual or homosexual,
or which creates special legal rights and protections based on sexual
conduct, is acting immorally and without authority. Pornography, because
it degrades God's image-bearers and incites sinful lust, is always
evil and merits no legal protection.
Private Property. As God's image-bearers with dominion,
and stewardship responsibilities, over the remainder of creation,
men and women have the inalienable right to own and manage their own
property, subject to government regulation only in the unusual situation
where the rights of others are endangered. Government systems such
as communism and socialism, which give the government primary control
over property, are a violation of God's creation order.
Government and Law. Any legitimate system of
government must be built on the dual realizations that all people
(i) bear God's image and are therefore entitled to enjoy a number
of fundamental, inalienable rights, but (ii) are tainted by
sin and therefore cannot be trusted to be free of all government restraint.
Importantly, sin affects not only those governed, but also those who
govern. In the words of James Madison:
If men were angels, no government would be necessary.
If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal
controls on government would be necessary.
Therefore, governmental and legal systems:
- must be of law, not of men; with rules and processes
that apply equally to all persons regardless of their ethnicity,
national origin, or skin color; their wealth; or their influence
or prestige;
- must provide the right of self-government, so
that citizens may either directly decide questions of law and
policy or have a voice in selecting those who make such decisions;
- should-in order to achieve the highest possible
level of stability and fairness-be based on the firm foundation
of a written constitution and laws, whose meanings are determined
by their text and the original intent of those who enacted them,
with appropriate processes for change and amendment over time
and with the approval of the people; to do otherwise invites
governments to recognize the acts of men to be the highest laws
of the land rather than the laws of nature and of nature's God
that have been committed to a written text; and finally,
- should maintain a separation of power among
national, regional and local governments and among the legislative,
executive and judicial functions of government, so that no leader
or group of leaders may ever acquire unchecked power. (Deuteronomy
17: 14-20)
Institutional Mission, Vision, and Distinctives
Adopted by the Board of Trustees September 28, 2002
The Mission of Patrick Henry College
is to train Christian men and women who will lead our nation and
shape our culture with timeless biblical values and fidelity to
the spirit of the American founding. In order to accomplish this
mission, the College provides academically excellent higher education
with a biblical worldview using classical liberal arts core curriculum
and apprenticeship methodology.
The Vision of Patrick Henry College is to aid
in the transformation of American society by training Christian
students to serve God and mankind with a passion for righteousness,
justice and mercy, through careers of public service and cultural
influence.
The Distinctives of Patrick Henry College include
practical apprenticeship methodology; a deliberate outreach to
home schooled students; financial independence; a general education
core based on the classical liberal arts; a dedication to mentoring
and discipling Christian students; and a community life that promotes
virtue, leadership, and strong, life-long commitments to God, family
and society.
The Mission of the Department of Government
is to promote practical application of biblical principles and
the original intent of the founding documents of the American republic,
while preparing students for lives of public service, advocacy
and citizen leadership.
The Mission of the Department of Classical
Liberal Arts is to provide students with a broad background
in classical languages, logic, rhetoric, Biblical studies, history,
English composition and literature, philosophy, science, and mathematics.
They will encounter a multiplicity of ideas animating the world's
great leaders and thinkers of the past in order to see how God
has worked in and continues to work in His creation.
Christian Philosophy of Education
Adopted by the Board of Trustees September 28, 2002
Patrick Henry College believes that God is the
source of all truth, be it spiritual, moral, philosophical, or
scientific. For this reason, we seek to educate students in God's
truth throughout the entire curriculum. Christian faith and genuine
learning cannot be separated; neither is our Christian faith a
mere addendum to the liberal learning process. Instead, our Christian
faith precedes and informs all that we at Patrick Henry College
study, teach, and learn.
Statement of Ethical Values and Standards
Adopted by the Board of Trustees September 28, 2002
All Trustees, administrators, and staff of Patrick
Henry College have the right, privilege, and responsibility to:
- Demonstrate Christian living and obedience in
personal growth, in the interactions of College life, and in
dedication to Christian calling and service.
- Seek an understanding and articulation of how
the Word of God directs the search for truth; pursue excellence
in the performance of their work; and show concern for those
under their care and instruction.
- Value the contributions of all members of the
College community and support each other in their various tasks.
- Be passionately committed to the mission, vision,
and distinctives of Patrick Henry College.
- Integrate a biblical worldview into all aspects
of their professional lives.
- Comply with policies and procedures established
by the College.
Participate in endeavors for improvement of
the spiritual, economic, social, and cultural life of the community,
especially when they have an expertise which may make their contribution
particularly valuable and when such a contribution can be made
without interfering with their primary obligations at the College.
Statement of Doctrinal Neutrality
Patrick Henry College welcomes all people who
have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ and who take seriously
the claims of the inerrant Word of God. We have written our Statement
of Faith to be inclusive of many doctrinal and denominational traditions.
Many of our faculty and students are Baptist, Reformed, Charismatic,
Pentecostal, Nazarene, and a great variety of other church traditions.
Patrick Henry College does not take sides on certain doctrinal
matters that often separate such groups of believers. Our students
are fully engaged in robust, informal discussions on these matters.
But the College itself is neutral on the doctrinal distinctives
which go beyond the points covered in our Statement of Faith and
are outside the mission of the College. We want all students and
faculty from this wide community to feel welcomed and encouraged.
We particularly want parents to have the assurance that PHC will
not seek to undermine the traditions of their family's faith.
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